Somalia entry requirements for Germany passport holders

Verified May 13, 2026·View sources
Visa on arrival
Max stay
No fixed limit
Passport validity
6 months
Beyond entry date
Return ticket
Required
Or onward travel proof
Proof of funds
Recommended
May be checked

German passport holders can get a visa on arrival in Somalia at Mogadishu's Aden Adde International Airport and a few other entry points. As of 2026, the process is straightforward but requires preparation.

Entry requirements

RequirementDetailsStatus
Visa on arrival
Visa on arrival
Get your visa at Mogadishu Aden Adde International Airport (MGQ) or Hargeisa Egal International Airport (HGA). Have $50–$100 USD in cash for the visa fee — credit cards are not accepted. The visa is valid for 30 days and cannot be extended.MFA visa infoRequired
Valid passport
Passport validity
Your passport must be valid for at least 6 months beyond your intended departure date from Somalia. Airlines check this before boarding — if your passport expires sooner, you will be denied boarding.Required
Return or onward ticket
Return ticket
Immigration officers at Mogadishu airport routinely ask for proof of onward travel. Have a printed or digital copy of your return or onward ticket ready. Without it, you may be refused entry.Required
Proof of accommodation
Hotel booking
Carry a printed hotel reservation or a letter of invitation from your host in Somalia. Immigration may ask where you are staying — having a booking confirmation speeds things up.Recommended
Proof of funds
Sufficient funds
Have at least $200 USD in cash or a bank statement showing you can cover your stay. Somalia is a cash-based economy — credit cards are rarely accepted outside major hotels.Recommended
Security situation
Somalia has a high risk of terrorism, kidnapping, and violent crime. The German Foreign Office advises against all travel to most regions. If you must go, hire a reputable security company and stay in secure accommodations.
Cash is king
Credit cards are rarely accepted outside major hotels. Bring enough USD in small bills for your entire stay. ATMs are unreliable and may charge high fees.

What happens at the border

1
Arrive at the visa-on-arrival counter
After landing at Mogadishu's Aden Adde International Airport, follow signs to the visa-on-arrival counter. Expect a queue of 15-30 minutes.
2
Submit your documents
Hand over your passport, return ticket (screenshot is fine), and accommodation booking. The officer will check your passport validity and blank page.
3
Pay the visa fee
Pay the visa fee in cash (USD is preferred). As of 2026, the fee is around $50-60 for a single-entry visa. Keep small bills handy.
4
Receive your visa sticker
The officer will affix a visa sticker into your passport. Check the validity dates and any restrictions before leaving the counter.
5
Proceed to immigration
With the visa in your passport, go to the immigration queue. They'll stamp you in. Keep your return ticket and accommodation details accessible in case they ask again.
Download Somalia Entry Checklist
PDF · Germany Passport · Includes QR codes · Updated May 13, 2026
Download PDF

Staying longer & fees

Visa options if you want to stay beyond the free limit:

Tourist Visa (single entry, pre-arranged)
Max stay30 days, extendable 30 days
Validity3 months from issue
Cost$50 USD (approx. €45)

Apply at Somali embassy abroad; allows longer stay than VoA.

Business Visa
Max stay90 days, extendable
Validity6 months
Cost$100 USD (approx. €90)

Requires invitation letter from Somali company.

Other fees
ServiceCost
Visa on Arrival (single entry)Payable in cash (USD) at the airport upon arrival.$60 USD (approx. €55)
Overstay fineOverstaying the visa period incurs a daily fine; avoid overstay.$50 USD per day (no cap)

Common reasons for entry denial

Insufficient funds30%
No return ticket25%
Incomplete documents20%

Approval probability calculator

Answer 6 quick questions — we'll estimate how likely you are to be approved for entry based on typical immigration patterns.

Transiting through Somalia

No transit visa needed

Germany passport holders transiting through Somalia do not need a transit visa if staying airside and not passing through immigration.

Airside transitAllowed up to 24h
Transit hubsAden Adde International Airport (MGQ) · Egal International Airport (HGA)

Health & vaccines for Somalia

Required for entry
Yellow FeverRequired if arriving from a country with yellow fever transmission risk.
Recommended vaccines
Hepatitis AEssentialTyphoidEssentialPolioRecommendedRabiesConsider
Health risks
MalariaHigh risk

Widespread throughout Somalia; prophylaxis strongly recommended.

DengueModerate risk

Occurs in urban and rural areas; use mosquito repellent.

CholeraModerate risk

Risk from contaminated food/water; practice safe eating and drinking.

Malaria risk: high

Malaria is present year-round in all regions; CDC recommends prophylaxis such as atovaquone-proguanil or doxycycline.

Based on CDC and WHO guidance. Consult a travel medicine clinic 4–6 weeks before departure for personalised advice.

Immigration offices for extensions

Mogadishu
Somali Immigration Department
Mogadishu, Somalia (near Aden Adde International Airport)
Sun–Thu 08:00–16:00

Main office for visa extensions and immigration matters.

Hargeisa
Somaliland Immigration Office
Hargeisa, Somaliland (near Egal International Airport)
Sun–Thu 08:00–15:00

Handles visas for Somaliland region; separate from Somali visa.

Practical information for DE travellers

Country basics
CapitalMogadishu
LanguageSomali, Arabic
Driving sideRight-hand traffic
US driving licenceUS visitors can drive with a valid US license for up to 90 days, but an International Driving Permit is recommended.
Money
CurrencySomali Shilling (SOS)
Exchange rate
1 USD = 571.37 SOS
updated May 13
Time zone
Local timeUTC+3
vs New York+8h
vs Los Angeles+11h
Electricity
Voltage220V / 50Hz
Plug types
C,FType C (two round pins) and Type F (two round pins with earth clips)
⚠ US adapter needed
Water & health
Tap water
Not safe — use bottled
Tap water is not safe to drink; use bottled or boiled water.
Emergency numbers
Police888
Medical999
US EmbassyFind contact

Frequently asked questions

Visa on arrival is available at Mogadishu's Aden Adde International Airport and a few other major entry points. Smaller airports may not offer this facility — check with your airline or the Somali embassy before traveling.
As of 2026, the fee is around $50-60 USD for a single-entry visa. Pay in cash — USD is preferred. Have small bills ready as change may be limited.
The visa on arrival typically allows a stay of up to 30 days. Extensions are not available at the airport — you'd need to visit the immigration office in Mogadishu for that.
Extensions are not available at the airport. You'd need to go to the immigration office in Mogadishu. The process can take a few days and costs around $20-30. It's not guaranteed.
Yes, if you're arriving from a country with yellow fever risk. Otherwise, it's not required for entry. Check with your doctor — other vaccines like hepatitis A, typhoid, and polio are recommended.
Somalia has significant security risks. The German Foreign Office advises against all travel to most parts of the country. If you do go, use a reputable security company, stay in secure accommodations, and avoid public gatherings.
No. An International Driving Permit (IDP) is required. Even with an IDP, driving conditions are dangerous — most visitors hire a driver with a vehicle.

Official sources

Always verify before you travel
Entry requirements change. This page was verified on May 13, 2026. Always check the official embassy or government source before booking. Report an error — we update within 24 hours.