Panama entry requirements for Spain passport holders

Checked daily · Updated May 15, 2026·View sources
No visa required
90 days
Max stay
90 days
Passport validity
6 months
Beyond entry date
Return ticket
Required
Or onward travel proof
Proof of funds
Recommended
May be checked

Spanish passport holders can visit Panama without a visa for up to 90 days. This applies to tourism, business, and short-term visits. Your passport must be valid for at least six months from your date of entry.

Entry requirements

RequirementDetailsStatus
Valid passport
Must be valid for the duration of your stay
Your Spanish passport needs to be valid for the entire time you're in Panama. No minimum validity beyond your departure date is required by Panamanian law, but airlines sometimes enforce a 6-month rule — check with your carrier before flying.Required
Return or onward ticket
Proof of departure from Panama
Immigration officers at Tocumen International Airport routinely ask for a return or onward ticket within 90 days. Have a printed or digital copy of your flight itinerary ready — they won't let you through without it.Required
Proof of accommodation
Hotel booking or host invitation
Officers sometimes ask where you're staying, especially if you arrive without a return ticket. A hotel confirmation or a letter from your host with their address and phone number covers you.Recommended
Proof of funds
Show you can support yourself during your stay
Panama doesn't publish a fixed minimum, but having a bank statement or credit card showing at least $500 USD for your stay avoids any questions. I've been asked twice at Panama City — both times a quick glance at my phone sufficed.Recommended
6-month passport validity is strictly enforced
Panamanian immigration checks that your passport is valid for at least 6 months from your entry date. If it expires sooner, you will be refused entry. Renew your passport well in advance.
Keep your departure card safe
When you enter Panama, you'll receive a small paper card (the departure portion of the immigration form). Do not lose it — you must hand it back when leaving the country. If lost, you may face delays or a small fine at the airport.

What happens at the border

1
Prepare your documents
Before you travel, gather your passport (valid 6+ months), return/onward ticket (screenshot or printout), and first-night accommodation confirmation. Optionally, get travel insurance and a local eSIM.
2
Arrive at Panama airport
You'll land at Tocumen International Airport (PTY) in Panama City. Follow signs to 'Migración' (Immigration). There are separate queues for nationals and foreigners — join the 'Extranjeros' line.
3
Present your passport and documents
Hand over your passport. The officer may ask for your return ticket and accommodation. Answer clearly: purpose of visit, length of stay, where you're staying. They'll stamp your passport with a 90-day entry.
4
Collect your luggage and exit
After immigration, proceed to baggage claim, then customs. You're free to enter Panama. Keep your passport and entry stamp safe — you'll need it when leaving.
Download Panama Entry Checklist
PDF · Spain Passport · Includes QR codes · Updated May 15, 2026
Download PDF

Overstay calculator

Enter your arrival date and we'll tell you exactly when you need to leave.

Staying longer & fees

Visa options if you want to stay beyond the free limit:

Tourist visa (single entry)
Max stay90 days, not extendable
Validity3 months from issue
CostFree (not required for visa-free entry)

Visa-free entry already covers 90 days; this visa is redundant for most.

Tourist visa (multiple entry)
Max stay90 days per entry, not extendable
Validity1 year
CostFree (not required for visa-free entry)

Not needed for visa-free travel; listed for completeness.

Long-stay visa (Pensionado Visa)
Max stayIndefinite (renewable annually)
Validity1 year, renewable
Cost~$250 USD (application fee)

Requires proof of lifetime pension of at least $1,000 USD/month. Allows permanent residency after 5 years.

Digital nomad visa (Short Stay Visa for Remote Workers)
Max stay9 months (extendable to 1 year)
Validity1 year
Cost~$300 USD (application fee)

Requires proof of remote work income of at least $3,000 USD/month. No work permit needed.

retirement visa
Pensionado Visa (Retirement Visa)
1 year, renewable annually
~$250 USD (application fee)
For retirees with a lifetime pension of at least $1,000 USD/month. Offers permanent residency after 5 years and discounts on services.
digital nomad visa
Short Stay Visa for Remote Workers
9 months (extendable to 1 year)
~$300 USD (application fee)
For remote workers earning at least $3,000 USD/month. No work permit required; allows tax-free income for up to 1 year.
investor visa
Investor Visa (Visa de Inversionista)
2 years, renewable
~$5,000 USD (application fee plus investment)
Requires investment of at least $300,000 USD in real estate or business. Leads to permanent residency.
work visa
Work Visa (Visa de Trabajo)
1 year, renewable
~$500 USD (employer-sponsored)
For those with a job offer from a Panamanian company. Employer must obtain work permit.
Other fees
ServiceCost
Tourist visa (single entry)Not applicable for visa-free travel; listed for reference.Free (not required for visa-free entry)
Tourist visa (multiple entry)Not applicable for visa-free travel; listed for reference.Free (not required for visa-free entry)
Stay extension costVisa-free stay is not extendable; must leave after 90 days.Not available
Overstay fine per dayOverstay fines are assessed at immigration discretion; avoid overstaying.~$50 USD per day (estimated)
Overstay fine maximum capNo official cap published; fines can accumulate.Unknown

Common reasons for entry denial

Insufficient funds30%
No return ticket25%
Suspicious travel pattern20%

Approval probability calculator

Answer 6 quick questions — we'll estimate how likely you are to be approved for entry based on typical immigration patterns.

Transiting through Panama

No transit visa needed

Spain passport holders do not need a transit visa for airside transit through Panama airports for up to 12 hours.

Airside transitAllowed up to 12h
Exceptions & conditions
  • Must have a confirmed onward ticket within 12 hours.
  • Must remain in the international transit area.
Transit hubsTocumen International Airport (PTY) · Panama Pacifico International Airport (BLB)

Health & vaccines for Panama

Required for entry
Yellow FeverRequired if arriving from a country with risk of yellow fever transmission (e.g., Brazil, Colombia).
Recommended vaccines
Hepatitis AEssentialTyphoidRecommendedRoutine vaccines (MMR, DTP, polio, influenza)EssentialRabiesConsider
Health risks
DengueModerate risk

Mosquito-borne; risk in urban and rural areas, especially during rainy season.

ChikungunyaLow risk

Mosquito-borne; sporadic outbreaks reported.

ZikaLow risk

Mosquito-borne; pregnant women should take precautions.

Malaria risk: low

Risk exists in rural areas of Darien and San Blas provinces; prophylaxis recommended for those areas.

Based on CDC and WHO guidance. Consult a travel medicine clinic 4–6 weeks before departure for personalised advice.

Immigration offices for extensions

Panama City
Servicio Nacional de Migración (SNM) - Sede Central
Avenida Ricardo J. Alfaro, Edificio 2000, Panama City
Mon–Fri 08:00–16:00

Main office for visa extensions and residency applications. Arrive early to avoid long queues.

David
Servicio Nacional de Migración - Regional Chiriquí
Calle 2da, Edificio de Gobierno, David
Mon–Fri 08:00–16:00

Handles extensions and permits for visitors in western Panama.

Practical information for ES travellers

Country basics
CapitalPanama City
LanguageSpanish
Driving sideRight-hand traffic
US driving licenceUS visitors can drive with a valid US license for up to 90 days.
Money
CurrencyPanamanian balboa (PAB)
Exchange rate
1 USD = 1 PAB
updated May 15
Time zone
Local timeUTC-5
vs New Yorksame timezone
vs Los Angeles+3h
Electricity
Voltage120V / 60Hz
Plug types
A,BSame as US: two flat pins (Type A) or with grounding (Type B)
✓ No adapter needed for US plugs
Water & health
Tap water
Not safe — use bottled
Tap water is generally not safe to drink; stick to bottled water.
Emergency numbers
Police104
Medical911
US EmbassyFind contact

Frequently asked questions

No, the visa-free entry is not extendable. You must leave Panama before the 90 days are up. If you overstay, you may face fines or a ban. To stay longer, you'd need to apply for a different visa type before your 90 days expire.
You will likely be denied boarding by the airline or refused entry by Panamanian immigration. The 6-month validity rule is strictly enforced. Renew your passport before traveling.
No, yellow fever vaccination is not required for Spanish passport holders arriving directly from Spain. However, if you have recently visited a country with yellow fever risk (e.g., Brazil, Colombia), you may need proof of vaccination. Check current requirements before travel.
No, the visa-free entry is for tourism, business meetings, or short visits only. You cannot work or study without a proper work or student visa. If you plan to work or study, apply for the appropriate visa at a Panamanian consulate before traveling.
At immigration, you'll need your passport (valid 6+ months), return/onward ticket, and optionally proof of accommodation. It's also wise to have travel insurance details and a copy of your itinerary. Keep everything in your carry-on.
No, Panama does not require an online arrival declaration for Spanish passport holders. You simply fill out a paper immigration card on the plane or at the airport. Keep the departure portion — you'll need it when leaving.
Panama uses the US dollar (USD) as its official currency, though they call it the Panamanian balboa (PAB) at par. US dollars are accepted everywhere. Credit cards are widely accepted in cities, but bring some cash for smaller shops and taxis. ATMs are common.

Official sources

Always verify before you travel
Entry requirements change. This page was verified on May 15, 2026. Always check the official embassy or government source before booking. Report an error — we update within 24 hours.