Turkmenistan entry requirements for Colombia passport holders

Updated weekly · Last reviewed August 7, 2026·View sources
Visa required
Max stay
No fixed limit
Passport validity
6 months
Beyond entry date
Return ticket
Required
Or onward travel proof
Proof of funds
Recommended
May be checked

Colombian passport holders must obtain a visa before traveling to Turkmenistan. There is no visa-on-arrival or eVisa option for Colombian citizens, so you'll need to apply through a Turkmen embassy or consulate. The process requires official approval from Ashgabat, so start well in advance.

Entry requirements

RequirementDetailsStatus
Turkmenistan visaYou cannot get a visa on arrival or online; you must visit a Turkmen diplomatic mission.
Apply at an embassy/consulate
A visa is required for Colombian citizens. You must obtain it before travel from a Turkmen embassy or consulate; there is no eVisa option for your nationality. Apply well in advance, as processing can take several weeks and requires an invitation letter.Required
Passport validityIf your passport expires sooner, you may be denied boarding or entry.
At least 6 months beyond your intended stay
Your passport must be valid for at least 6 months from your date of entry into Turkmenistan. Ensure it does not expire before that period.Required
Blank passport pagesTurkmen border officials need a clean page to stamp your passport.
At least 1 blank page
Your passport must contain at least one blank page for the visa and entry/exit stamps. It is safer to have two blank pages.Required
Return or onward ticketYou need to prove you will leave the country within your permitted stay.
Proof of exit from Turkmenistan
You must have a confirmed return or onward ticket showing your departure from Turkmenistan. This is often checked at check-in and upon arrival.Required
Proof of accommodationTurkmenistan requires visitors to have a place to stay; have your booking details ready.
Hotel booking or invitation
You may be required to show a confirmed hotel reservation or a letter of invitation from a host in Turkmenistan. This is often part of the visa application and may be requested at immigration.Required
Proof of sufficient fundsImmigration may ask how you plan to finance your trip.
For your stay
You should be able to demonstrate that you have enough money to cover your expenses during your time in Turkmenistan. The exact amount is not fixed, but carry cash or bank statements as evidence.Recommended
Travel insuranceMedical care in Turkmenistan may require upfront payment; insurance protects you.
Medical coverage
Although not always mandatory, travel insurance with medical coverage is strongly recommended. It can be required for the visa application, so check with the embassy.Recommended
Arrival declarationYou do not need to fill out an extra customs or arrival form beyond the usual entry card.
Not required for your nationality
No separate arrival declaration is required for Colombian citizens entering Turkmenistan. You only need to complete standard immigration forms.Not required
No eVisa — apply at an embassy
Colombian citizens are NOT eligible for Turkmenistan's eVisa system. Do not waste time on eVisa portals — go straight to a Turkmen embassy or consulate.
Letter of invitation is mandatory
You cannot apply for a Turkmenistan visa without an approved letter of invitation. This is not a formality — it's a hard requirement. Start the LOI process at least 2 months in advance.
Registration within 3 days
After arriving in Turkmenistan, you must register with the State Migration Service within 3 days. Hotels usually do this automatically, but confirm with your accommodation to avoid fines.

What happens at the border

1
Obtain a letter of invitation
Contact a hotel, tour operator, or business partner in Turkmenistan and ask them to submit an LOI request to the State Migration Service. This can take 2-4 weeks or longer, so start early. You cannot apply for the visa without this letter.
2
Locate the nearest Turkmen embassy or consulate
There is no Turkmen embassy in Colombia. You'll need to apply at a Turkmen embassy in another country — common options include the embassy in Washington D.C., London, or Berlin. Contact the embassy to confirm their jurisdiction and application procedures.
3
Submit your visa application
Prepare your completed application form, LOI, photos, passport, and fee, and submit them in person or by mail to the chosen embassy. Some embassies require an interview. Processing can take several weeks, so apply at least 4-6 weeks before your planned travel.
4
Receive your visa and travel
Once approved, you'll receive a visa sticker in your passport. Check the dates and details carefully. Upon arrival in Turkmenistan, present your passport and visa at immigration. You may also be asked to show your LOI and proof of accommodation.
Download Turkmenistan Entry Checklist
PDF · Colombia Passport · Includes QR codes · Updated August 7, 2026
Download PDF

Staying longer & fees

Visa options if you want to stay beyond the free limit:

Business visa
Max stay90 days
ValidityUp to 1 year (multiple-entry)
Cost$100–$200

Requires a letter of invitation from a Turkmen company and approval from the Ministry of Foreign Affairs.

Transit visa
Max stay5 days
ValiditySingle-entry, valid for transit
Cost$35

Requires confirmed onward travel and a visa for the next destination if needed.

Other fees
ServiceCost
Letter of Invitation (LOI) processing feeRequired before applying for a visa; obtained via a Turkmen host or travel agency.$35–$55
Visa application fee (single-entry, up to 30 days)Payable at the embassy/consulate upon approval.$55
Visa application fee (multiple-entry, up to 90 days)For longer stays or multiple entries.$100
Exit feeNo separate exit tax; all fees are paid upfront.Included in visa

Common reasons for entry denial

Incomplete visa application30%
No return ticket25%
Insufficient funds20%

Approval probability calculator

Answer 6 quick questions — we'll estimate how likely you are to be approved for entry based on typical immigration patterns.

Transiting through Turkmenistan

Transit visa required

Colombian citizens must obtain a transit visa in advance if they plan to leave the airport transit area or stay overnight. Airside transit without a visa is only permitted for a maximum of 24 hours with confirmed onward tickets.

Exceptions & conditions
  • Diplomatic or official passport holders may be exempt.
  • Passengers with confirmed onward tickets and no checked luggage may transit airside without a visa for up to 24 hours.
Transit hubsAshgabat International Airport (ASB)

Health & vaccines for Turkmenistan

Required for entry
Yellow FeverRequired if arriving from a country with risk of yellow fever transmission.
Recommended vaccines
Hepatitis AEssentialTyphoidRecommendedRoutine vaccines (MMR, DTP, polio, etc.)Essential
Health risks
Food and waterborne diseasesModerate risk

Risk of hepatitis A, typhoid, and traveler's diarrhea from contaminated food/water.

RabiesLow risk

Present in animals; avoid contact with stray dogs and seek immediate care if bitten.

Malaria risk: low

Low risk in rural areas; prophylaxis not routinely recommended for urban travel.

Based on CDC and WHO guidance. Consult a travel medicine clinic 4–6 weeks before departure for personalised advice.

Immigration offices for extensions

Ashgabat
State Migration Service of Turkmenistan
1939 Street, Ashgabat
Mon–Fri 09:00–18:00

Main office for visa extensions and registration. Bring passport, visa, and letter of invitation.

Practical information for CO travellers

Country basics
CapitalAshgabat
LanguageTurkmen
Driving sideRight-hand traffic
US driving licenceUS visitors can drive with a valid US license for up to 30 days, but an International Driving Permit is recommended.
Money
CurrencyTurkmenistan manat (TMT)
Exchange rate
1 USD = 3.5 TMT
updated Jul 3
Time zone
Local timeUTC+5
vs New York+10h
vs Los Angeles+13h
Electricity
Voltage220V / 50Hz
Plug types
C,FTypes C and F, standard European plugs
⚠ US adapter needed
Water & health
Tap water
Not safe — use bottled
Tap water is not safe to drink; use bottled or boiled water.
Emergency numbers
Police02
Medical03
US EmbassyFind contact

Frequently asked questions

No. Turkmenistan does not offer visa-on-arrival for Colombian citizens. You must obtain a visa in advance from a Turkmen embassy or consulate.
No. The Turkmenistan eVisa system is not available to Colombian passport holders. You must apply through an embassy or consulate.
The process typically takes 4-6 weeks, but it can take longer depending on the LOI approval and embassy processing times. Start at least 2 months before your planned travel.
There is no Turkmen embassy in Colombia. You'll need to apply at a Turkmen embassy in another country, such as the one in Washington D.C., London, or Berlin. Contact the embassy to confirm they accept applications from Colombian citizens.
A letter of invitation is an official document approved by the State Migration Service of Turkmenistan. Your host in Turkmenistan — a hotel, tour operator, or business partner — must apply for it on your behalf. Without this letter, your visa application will be rejected.
Visa fees vary by embassy and processing time. Expect to pay anywhere from $50 to $150 USD or equivalent. Check with the specific embassy for the exact fee and acceptable payment methods.
Yes, all foreign visitors must register with the State Migration Service within 3 days of arrival. Hotels usually do this for you, but if you're staying in private accommodation, you must handle it yourself. Failure to register can result in fines or deportation.

Official sources

Always verify before you travel
Entry requirements change. This page was verified on August 7, 2026. Always check the official embassy or government source before booking. Report an error — we update within 24 hours.