Venezuela entry requirements for Spain passport holders
Updated weekly · Last reviewed June 28, 2026·View sources
No visa required
90 days
Max stay
90 days
Passport validity
6 months
Beyond entry date
Return ticket
Required
Or onward travel proof
Proof of funds
Recommended
May be checked
Spanish passport holders can enter Venezuela without a visa for tourism or business stays up to 90 days. This visa-free arrangement is valid as of 2026. Just make sure your passport is valid for at least six months from your arrival date and you have a return or onward ticket.
Entry requirements
| Requirement | Details | Status |
|---|---|---|
| Valid passport Must be valid for your entire stay in Venezuela | Your Spanish passport needs to be valid for the whole time you're in Venezuela. Airlines check this at check-in — if your passport expires before you leave, you'll be denied boarding. No minimum validity beyond your stay is required by Venezuelan law, but carry a copy of your passport data page separately. | Required |
| Return or onward ticket Proof of departure from Venezuela | Immigration officers at Maiquetía (CCS) and other airports routinely ask for a return or onward ticket before they stamp you in. Have a printed or digital copy of your outbound flight booking ready. A bus ticket to Colombia or a flight to Panama works too — just show you're leaving within 90 days. | Recommended |
| Proof of accommodation Hotel booking or host invitation | Venezuelan border officers sometimes ask where you're staying, especially if you arrive without a clear itinerary. A hotel confirmation email or a letter from a friend in Venezuela with their address and phone number is enough. If you're staying with locals, have their contact details written down. | Recommended |
| Proof of funds Show you can support yourself during your stay | Officials may ask how you'll pay for your trip. Have a bank statement, credit card, or cash (Euros or US dollars are easiest to exchange) showing you have at least $500–$1,000 for a short visit. Venezuela is a cash-heavy economy — bring enough USD or EUR to cover your stay, as ATMs often run out of bolivars. | Recommended |
Cash is essential
Venezuela is a cash-based economy. ATMs are unreliable and often empty. Bring enough US dollars or euros in small denominations to cover your entire stay. Credit cards are rarely accepted outside upscale hotels.
Check travel advisories
The security situation in Venezuela can change quickly. Before you go, check the latest travel advice from the Spanish Ministry of Foreign Affairs or your home government. Many countries advise against travel to certain regions.
What happens at the border
1
Prepare documents before departure
Print or save on your phone: passport info page, return ticket, first night hotel booking, and travel insurance certificate. Having them offline is smart — internet can be patchy.
2
Arrival at Venezuelan airport
At Maiquetía (Caracas) or other international airports, follow signs to 'Migración' (Immigration). Join the queue for foreign visitors. Have your passport and boarding pass ready.
3
Immigration counter
Hand over your passport. The officer may ask: purpose of visit, length of stay, where you're staying, and proof of onward travel. Answer clearly. They'll stamp your passport with a 90-day entry.
4
Collect luggage and customs
After immigration, collect your bags from the carousel. Customs is usually green channel (nothing to declare) unless you have goods over $500 or restricted items.
Download Venezuela Entry Checklist
PDF · Spain Passport · Includes QR codes · Updated June 28, 2026
Overstay calculator
Enter your arrival date and we'll tell you exactly when you need to leave.
Staying longer & fees
Visa options if you want to stay beyond the free limit:
Tourist visa (single entry)
Max stay90 days, extendable 30 days
Validity3 months from issue
Cost~$30 USD (approx. 30 USD)
Apply at Venezuelan embassy before travel; allows longer stay than visa-free.
Tourist visa (multiple entry)
Max stay90 days per entry, extendable
Validity1 year from issue
Cost~$60 USD (approx. 60 USD)
Ideal for frequent travellers; must leave and re-enter to reset stay.
Business visa
Max stay90 days, extendable
Validity6 months
Cost~$50 USD (approx. 50 USD)
Requires invitation letter from Venezuelan company.
work visa
Work Visa (Visa de Trabajo)
1 year, renewable
~$100 USD (approx. 100 USD)
For those with a job offer from a Venezuelan company. Requires employer sponsorship and contract. Allows multiple entries.
student visa
Student Visa (Visa de Estudiante)
1 year, renewable
~$50 USD (approx. 50 USD)
For enrolment in a recognized Venezuelan educational institution. Requires acceptance letter and proof of funds.
investor visa
Investor Visa (Visa de Inversionista)
2 years, renewable
~$200 USD (approx. 200 USD)
For those investing a minimum amount (e.g., $10,000 USD) in a Venezuelan business. Requires proof of investment and business plan.
Other fees
| Service | Cost |
|---|---|
| Tourist visa (single entry)Optional for longer stays; apply at Venezuelan embassy. | ~$30 USD (approx. 30 USD) |
| Tourist visa (multiple entry)Allows multiple entries; valid for 1 year. | ~$60 USD (approx. 60 USD) |
| Overstay fine per dayFine for overstaying visa-free period; maximum cap may apply. | ~$2 USD per day (approx. 2 USD) |
Common reasons for entry denial
Insufficient funds30%
No return ticket25%
Suspicious travel pattern20%
Approval probability calculator
Answer 6 quick questions — we'll estimate how likely you are to be approved for entry based on typical immigration patterns.
Transiting through Venezuela
No transit visa needed
Spain passport holders do not need a transit visa to change planes in Venezuela, provided they stay airside and have a confirmed onward ticket.
Airside transitAllowed up to 24h
Exceptions & conditions
- If leaving the airport or staying overnight, a tourist visa or visa-free entry may be required.
Transit hubsSimón Bolívar International Airport (CCS) – Caracas · Arturo Michelena International Airport (VLN) – Valencia · La Chinita International Airport (MAR) – Maracaibo
Health & vaccines for Venezuela
Required for entry
Yellow FeverRequired if arriving from a country with yellow fever risk; certificate may be requested at border.
Recommended vaccines
Hepatitis AEssentialTyphoidRecommendedTetanus-diphtheria-pertussis (Tdap)EssentialMeasles-mumps-rubella (MMR)EssentialCOVID-19EssentialRabiesConsider
Health risks
Dengue feverHigh risk
Mosquito-borne disease common in urban and rural areas; use repellent and mosquito nets.
MalariaModerate risk
Present in some rural areas, especially near borders; prophylaxis recommended for at-risk regions.
ChikungunyaModerate risk
Mosquito-borne virus with outbreaks; symptoms include fever and joint pain.
Malaria risk: moderate
Risk in rural areas of Amazonas, Bolívar, and Delta Amacuro states; prophylaxis recommended for those regions.
Based on CDC and WHO guidance. Consult a travel medicine clinic 4–6 weeks before departure for personalised advice.
Immigration offices for extensions
Caracas
SAIME (Servicio Administrativo de Identificación, Migración y Extranjería)
Av. Baralt, Esquina de Camejo, Torre SAIME, Caracas
Mon–Fri 08:00–15:00
Main immigration office for extensions and permits; bring passport, photos, and proof of funds.
Maracaibo
SAIME Regional Office
Calle 77, Edificio SAIME, Maracaibo
Mon–Fri 08:00–15:00
Handles extensions for visitors in western Venezuela; expect long queues.
Practical information for ES travellers
Country basics
CapitalCaracas
LanguageSpanish
Driving sideRight-hand traffic
US driving licenceUS visitors can drive with a valid US license for up to 90 days.
Money
CurrencyVenezuelan bolívar (VES)
Exchange rate
1 USD = 560.38 VES
Time zone
Local timeUTC-4
vs New York+1h
vs Los Angeles+4h
Electricity
Voltage120V / 60Hz
Plug types
A,BTypes A and B: two flat pins (ungrounded) and two flat pins with round grounding pin.
✓ No adapter needed for US plugs
Water & health
Tap water
Not safe — use bottled
Tap water is not safe to drink; use bottled or boiled water.
Emergency numbers
Frequently asked questions
No, the visa-free entry is not extendable. You must leave before day 90. Overstaying can result in fines or a ban. If you need more time, you'd have to apply for a visa from a Venezuelan consulate before travel.
Not required for Spanish passport holders arriving directly from Spain. However, if you've recently visited a country with yellow fever (e.g., Brazil, Colombia), you may be asked for proof of vaccination. Check with your airline.
You will likely be denied boarding by the airline or refused entry at immigration. Renew your passport before traveling. The 6-month validity is strictly enforced.
No, you need a return or onward ticket showing you'll leave within 90 days. Airlines check this before boarding. If you're planning to leave overland, you may still need a flight out — check with the airline.
Safety conditions vary. The UK Foreign Office and Spanish Ministry of Foreign Affairs advise against all but essential travel to many areas due to crime, political instability, and shortages. Check your government's travel advisory before booking.
No, there is no arrival declaration or online pre-registration required for Spanish passport holders. You just show up at immigration with your documents.
The local currency is the Venezuelan bolívar (VES). Cash is king — bring US dollars or euros in good condition (no tears, no marks). Credit cards are rarely accepted outside major hotels. Exchange at official exchange houses or banks.
Official sources
Always verify before you travel
Entry requirements change. This page was verified on June 28, 2026. Always check the official embassy or government source before booking. Report an error — we update within 24 hours.