Latvia entry requirements for Nigeria passport holders

Checked daily · Updated May 25, 2026·View sources
Visa required
Max stay
No fixed limit
Passport validity
6 months
Beyond entry date
Return ticket
Required
Or onward travel proof
Proof of funds
Recommended
May be checked

Nigerian passport holders need a visa to visit Latvia. Apply at the Latvian embassy or consulate in Nigeria. Processing can take 15–30 days, so start early.

Entry requirements

RequirementDetailsStatus
Schengen visa application
Apply at the Latvian embassy or visa application centre
You need a Schengen visa before travelling to Latvia. Submit your application at the Latvian embassy or a TLScontact visa centre in your country of residence. Apply at least 15 days before your trip — processing takes up to 15 calendar days.Apply for Schengen visaRequired
Valid passport
Must be valid for at least 3 months beyond your planned departure from the Schengen area
Your Nigerian passport needs at least two blank pages for visa stamps. The passport must have been issued within the last 10 years. Airlines check this at check-in — if your passport doesn't meet the rules, you won't board.Required
Return or onward ticket
Proof of departure from the Schengen area
Border officers at Riga Airport routinely ask for a return or onward ticket showing you leave the Schengen zone before your visa expires. Have a printed copy or a digital version on your phone ready. If you're flying with Ryanair or Wizz Air, they check this at the gate.Required
Proof of accommodation
Hotel booking or invitation letter
Immigration may ask where you're staying for the entire trip. A hotel confirmation from Booking.com or an invitation letter from a host in Latvia works. Make sure the dates match your visa application and flight itinerary.Recommended
Proof of funds
Show you can support yourself during your stay
Latvian border officers can ask for bank statements or cash to prove you have at least €50 per day of your stay. A recent bank statement showing a steady balance or a credit card with a sufficient limit usually satisfies them. Keep a printed copy in your hand luggage.Recommended
Visa processing takes time
Start your application at least 4–6 weeks before your planned departure. Delays are common, and last-minute applications may be rejected.
Schengen area rules
A Latvian visa lets you travel to all 27 Schengen countries. But you must enter Latvia first or spend the most days there. Don't use it just to enter another country — border guards check.

What happens at the border

1
Apply for a Schengen visa
Submit your application at the Latvian embassy or consulate in Nigeria (usually in Abuja or Lagos). Book an appointment online or by phone. Bring all required documents.
2
Attend the visa interview
Show up at the embassy on time. You'll submit biometrics (fingerprints and photo) and answer questions about your trip. Processing takes 15–30 days.
3
Collect your passport
Once approved, your passport will be returned with the visa sticker. Check the dates and conditions printed on it.
4
Arrive in Latvia
At Riga Airport (RIX) or any border crossing, present your passport with the visa. The officer may ask for your return ticket and accommodation details. Answer clearly.
Download Latvia Entry Checklist
PDF · Nigeria Passport · Includes QR codes · Updated May 25, 2026
Download PDF

Staying longer & fees

Visa options if you want to stay beyond the free limit:

Tourist visa (single entry)
Max stay90 days within 180-day period
ValidityUp to 5 years (usually 1-2 years)
Cost€80 (approx. $87 USD)

Requires appointment at Latvian embassy/consulate. Must show travel itinerary and proof of funds.

Tourist visa (multiple entry)
Max stay90 days within 180-day period
ValidityUp to 5 years (usually 1-2 years)
Cost€80 (approx. $87 USD)

Same fee as single entry, but allows multiple entries. Must justify need for multiple trips.

Long-stay visa (D visa)
Max stayUp to 1 year
Validity1 year (renewable)
Cost€99 (approx. $108 USD)

For work, study, or family reunification. Requires additional documentation and approval from Latvian authorities.

work visa
Latvian Work Visa (D visa for employment)
1 year, renewable
€99 (approx. $108 USD) application fee
For those with a job offer in Latvia. Requires employer sponsorship and work permit. Allows family reunification.
student visa
Latvian Student Visa (D visa for studies)
Up to 1 year, renewable annually
€99 (approx. $108 USD) application fee
For enrolled students at a Latvian educational institution. Requires proof of enrollment and sufficient funds.
investor visa
Latvian Investor Visa (D visa for business)
1 year, renewable
€99 (approx. $108 USD) application fee + investment requirements
For investors making a significant economic contribution (e.g., real estate purchase or business investment). Minimum investment varies.
Other fees
ServiceCost
Tourist visa (single entry)Standard Schengen visa fee for adults.€80 (approx. $87 USD)
Tourist visa (multiple entry)Same fee as single entry, but allows multiple entries within validity.€80 (approx. $87 USD)
Overstay fine per dayPenalty for overstaying visa-free or visa period.€20 per day (max €1,000)

Common reasons for entry denial

Insufficient funds30%
No return ticket25%
Incomplete documentation20%

Approval probability calculator

Answer 6 quick questions — we'll estimate how likely you are to be approved for entry based on typical immigration patterns.

Transiting through Latvia

Transit visa required

Nigerian passport holders require a transit visa to pass through Latvia even if staying airside. Apply at a Latvian embassy before travel.

Exceptions & conditions
  • Holders of a valid Schengen visa or residence permit are exempt.
  • Holders of a valid visa for a Schengen member state may transit without a separate visa.
Transit hubsRiga International Airport (RIX)

Health & vaccines for Latvia

Required for entry
Yellow FeverRequired if arriving from a country with risk of yellow fever transmission (Nigeria is endemic). Must present certificate.
Recommended vaccines
Routine vaccines (MMR, DTP, polio, etc.)EssentialHepatitis ARecommendedTyphoidRecommendedTick-borne encephalitisConsider
Health risks
Tick-borne encephalitisModerate risk

Risk in forested areas, especially spring to autumn. Vaccination recommended for outdoor activities.

Lyme diseaseModerate risk

Spread by ticks in rural areas. Use repellent and check for ticks.

Food and waterborne diseasesLow risk

Standard hygiene precautions sufficient. Tap water is safe to drink.

Based on CDC and WHO guidance. Consult a travel medicine clinic 4–6 weeks before departure for personalised advice.

Immigration offices for extensions

Riga
Office of Citizenship and Migration Affairs (OCMA)
Čiekurkalna 1. līnija 1, Riga, LV-1026
Mon–Fri 08:30–16:30

Main office for visa extensions and residence permits. Bring all original documents and copies.

Daugavpils
OCMA Daugavpils Branch
Vienības iela 13, Daugavpils, LV-5401
Mon–Fri 08:30–16:30

Regional office for visa-related issues in eastern Latvia.

Practical information for NG travellers

Country basics
CapitalRiga
LanguageLatvian
Driving sideRight-hand traffic
US driving licenceUS visitors can drive with a valid US driver's license for up to 6 months.
Money
CurrencyEuro (EUR)
Exchange rate
1 USD = 0.86 EUR
updated May 29
Time zone
Local timeUTC+2
vs New York+7h
vs Los Angeles+10h
Electricity
Voltage230V / 50Hz
Plug types
C,FType C (two round pins) and Type F (two round pins with grounding clips)
⚠ US adapter needed
Water & health
Tap water
Safe to drink
Tap water is safe to drink throughout Latvia.
Emergency numbers
Police110
Medical113
US EmbassyFind contact

Frequently asked questions

Yes, you need a Schengen visa before traveling. Apply at the Latvian embassy in Nigeria. Processing takes 15–30 days, so start early.
Up to 90 days within any 180-day period. Your visa will specify the exact dates. You cannot extend it beyond 90 days.
A valid passport (6+ months validity), completed application form, passport photos, return flight booking, hotel reservation, travel insurance (€30,000 minimum), and proof of funds (bank statements or payslips).
At the Latvian embassy in Abuja or the consulate in Lagos. Check their website for appointment booking. You may also apply through a visa application center like TLScontact or VFS Global if Latvia uses one.
The Schengen visa fee is €80 for adults, €40 for children 6–12, and free for children under 6. Additional service fees may apply if using a visa center.
Yes, if you hold a valid residence permit from any Schengen state, you can travel to Latvia without a separate visa. Just carry your permit and passport.
You'll receive a letter explaining the reason. You can appeal within 30 days to the embassy. Common reasons: insufficient funds, weak travel history, or incomplete documents.

Official sources

Always verify before you travel
Entry requirements change. This page was verified on May 25, 2026. Always check the official embassy or government source before booking. Report an error — we update within 24 hours.