Somalia entry requirements for Poland passport holders

Checked daily · Updated May 19, 2026·View sources
Visa on arrival
Max stay
No fixed limit
Passport validity
6 months
Beyond entry date
Return ticket
Required
Or onward travel proof
Proof of funds
Recommended
May be checked

Polish passport holders can get a visa on arrival in Somalia. This is the standard entry method for tourists and business travellers in 2026. Just show up at the airport with your documents and pay the fee.

Entry requirements

RequirementDetailsStatus
Visa on arrival
Visa on arrival
You get a visa on arrival at Mogadishu Aden Adde International Airport and other entry points. Have $50–$100 USD in cash for the visa fee — credit cards are not accepted. The visa is valid for 30 days and is not extendable.Somalia MFA visa infoRequired
Valid passport
Passport validity
Your passport must be valid for at least 6 months beyond your intended departure date from Somalia. Airlines check this before boarding — if your passport expires sooner, you will be denied boarding.Required
Return or onward ticket
Return or onward ticket
Immigration officers at Mogadishu airport ask for a confirmed onward or return ticket. Have a printed copy or a screenshot ready — they check this before stamping your passport.Required
Proof of accommodation
Proof of accommodation
Have a hotel booking or a letter of invitation from your host in Somalia. Immigration may ask for it if you look uncertain about where you are staying.Recommended
Proof of funds
Proof of funds
Carry at least $200 USD in cash or have a bank statement showing sufficient funds. Somalia is a cash economy — credit cards are rarely accepted outside major hotels.Recommended
Security situation
Somalia is a high-risk destination. Most governments advise against all travel. If you decide to go, arrange private security, stay in secure hotels, and avoid public areas. Travel insurance may not cover all incidents — check your policy.
Cash is king
ATMs are rare and unreliable in Somalia. Bring enough US dollars in crisp, new bills to cover your visa fee, accommodation, and daily expenses. Old or damaged notes may not be accepted.

What happens at the border

1
Arrive at the airport
You'll land at Aden Adde International Airport (MGQ) in Mogadishu or another entry airport. Follow the signs to 'Visa on Arrival' or 'Immigration'.
2
Fill out the arrival form
You'll get a small card to fill in — name, passport number, flight, hotel address. Keep it simple.
3
Queue at the visa counter
Hand over your passport, arrival card, and cash (US dollars). The officer will process your visa on arrival. This usually takes 5–15 minutes.
4
Pay the fee and get your visa
Pay the visa fee (around $50–$100, exact amount depends on your nationality and length of stay). You'll get a visa sticker in your passport.
5
Proceed to passport control
Show your passport with the new visa and your boarding pass. They may ask a few questions — where you're staying, how long, why you're visiting. Answer honestly.
6
Collect your luggage and exit
After passport control, grab your bags from the carousel and walk through customs. There's no further visa check.
Download Somalia Entry Checklist
PDF · Poland Passport · Includes QR codes · Updated May 19, 2026
Download PDF

Staying longer & fees

Visa options if you want to stay beyond the free limit:

Tourist Visa (single entry)
Max stay30 days, extendable 30 days
Validity3 months from issue
Cost$60 USD (approx. 240 PLN)

Apply at Somali embassy before travel; allows longer stay than VoA.

Tourist Visa (multiple entry)
Max stay30 days per entry, extendable
Validity6 months from issue
Cost$100 USD (approx. 400 PLN)

For frequent travellers; must apply in advance.

Other fees
ServiceCost
Visa on Arrival (single entry)Payable in cash (USD) at the airport upon arrival.$50 USD (approx. 200 PLN)
Overstay fine per dayOverstaying beyond the granted period incurs daily fines.$20 USD per day (max cap $500 USD)

Common reasons for entry denial

Insufficient funds30%
No return ticket25%
Incomplete documents20%

Approval probability calculator

Answer 6 quick questions — we'll estimate how likely you are to be approved for entry based on typical immigration patterns.

Transiting through Somalia

No transit visa needed

Poland holders transiting through Somalia do not need a transit visa if staying airside and not passing through immigration. However, due to security concerns, direct transit is limited.

Airside transitAllowed up to 24h
Exceptions & conditions
  • Holders of a valid visa for Somalia may transit without additional visa.
Transit hubsAden Adde International Airport (MGQ) · Egal International Airport (HGA) · Bosaso Airport (BSA)

Health & vaccines for Somalia

Required for entry
Yellow FeverRequired if arriving from a country with risk of yellow fever transmission.
Recommended vaccines
Hepatitis AEssentialTyphoidEssentialPolioEssentialCholeraRecommendedRabiesConsider
Health risks
MalariaHigh risk

Widespread throughout the country; prophylaxis strongly recommended.

Dengue FeverModerate risk

Occurs in urban and rural areas; mosquito avoidance is key.

CholeraHigh risk

Outbreaks common due to poor water sanitation; drink only bottled or boiled water.

Malaria risk: high

Malaria is present year-round in all regions. Prophylaxis (e.g., atovaquone-proguanil, doxycycline) is strongly recommended.

Based on CDC and WHO guidance. Consult a travel medicine clinic 4–6 weeks before departure for personalised advice.

Immigration offices for extensions

Mogadishu
Somali Immigration Department
Mogadishu, Somalia (near Aden Adde International Airport)
Sun–Thu 08:00–16:00

Main office for visa extensions and immigration matters.

Hargeisa
Somaliland Immigration Office
Hargeisa, Somaliland (near Egal International Airport)
Sun–Thu 08:00–15:00

Separate jurisdiction; handle visa issues for Somaliland region.

Practical information for PL travellers

Country basics
CapitalMogadishu
LanguageSomali, Arabic
Driving sideRight-hand traffic
US driving licenceUS visitors can drive with a valid US license for up to 90 days, but an International Driving Permit is recommended.
Money
CurrencySomali Shilling (SOS)
Exchange rate
1 USD = 571.32 SOS
updated May 20
Time zone
Local timeUTC+3
vs New York+8h
vs Los Angeles+11h
Electricity
Voltage220V / 50Hz
Plug types
C,FType C (two round pins) and Type F (two round pins with earth clips)
⚠ US adapter needed
Water & health
Tap water
Not safe — use bottled
Tap water is not safe to drink; use bottled or boiled water.
Emergency numbers
Police888
Medical999
US EmbassyFind contact

Frequently asked questions

The fee is typically between $50 and $100 USD, paid in cash at the immigration counter. Exact amount depends on your nationality and intended length of stay. Bring crisp, new US dollar bills — old or torn notes may be rejected.
No, the visa on arrival is not extendable. If you need to stay longer, you must leave the country and re-enter, or apply for a different visa type before travel. There is no official extension process.
If you're staying airside and not passing through immigration, you don't need a visa. But if you need to leave the transit area or stay overnight, you'll need the visa on arrival. Check with your airline for transit rules.
You'll likely be denied boarding or entry. Immigration officers routinely ask for proof of onward travel. A bus ticket to a neighbouring country or a flight booking works — just show something.
Somalia has a high security risk. The UK, US, and many other governments advise against all travel. If you do go, arrange security in advance, stay in secure accommodation, and avoid public gatherings. Travel insurance is essential.
The visa on arrival is primarily available at major airports like Mogadishu (MGQ). Land border crossings are less predictable — you may be turned away or asked to get a visa in advance. For land entries, contact the nearest Somali embassy before travel.
Somalia requires a yellow fever vaccination certificate if you're arriving from a country with yellow fever risk. Even if not required, it's recommended. Check with your doctor 4–6 weeks before travel.

Official sources

Always verify before you travel
Entry requirements change. This page was verified on May 19, 2026. Always check the official embassy or government source before booking. Report an error — we update within 24 hours.