Somalia entry requirements for Portugal passport holders
Updated weekly · Last reviewed August 7, 2026·View sources
eVisa required
Max stay
No fixed limit
Passport validity
6 months
Beyond entry date
Return ticket
Required
Or onward travel proof
Proof of funds
Recommended
May be checked
Portuguese passport holders need an eVisa to enter Somalia, and you can apply for it online before you travel. The process is straightforward, but you'll need to plan ahead and have your documents ready. Here's exactly what to expect in 2026.
Entry requirements
| Requirement | Details | Status |
|---|---|---|
| Somalia eVisaYou cannot get a visa on arrival; the eVisa must be approved before you fly. Apply online before travel | Portuguese citizens must obtain an eVisa prior to arrival. Apply through the official Somali immigration eVisa portal, complete the application, pay the fee, and receive the approved eVisa by email. Print a copy to present upon arrival. | Required |
| Passport validityIf your passport expires sooner, you will be denied boarding or entry. At least 6 months beyond arrival | Your Portuguese passport must be valid for at least 6 months from your intended date of entry into Somalia. Check the expiry date well before booking. | Required |
| Blank passport pagesBorder officials need a clean page to stamp your passport. At least 1 blank page | Your passport must have at least one blank visa/stamp page for the entry stamp and any visa vignette. Ensure no pages are damaged or missing. | Required |
| Return or onward ticketYou may be asked to show you plan to leave Somalia before your visa expires. Proof of departure | Immigration may require proof of a return or onward flight out of Somalia. Have a printed or digital copy of your itinerary ready. | Required |
| Proof of fundsCarry proof to avoid any questions about your ability to support yourself. Sufficient means of support | Be prepared to show evidence of sufficient funds for your stay, such as recent bank statements or a credit card. The amount is not fixed but should cover your expenses. | Recommended |
| Arrival declarationYou do not need to fill out any additional health or customs form before arrival. Not required | No separate arrival declaration is required for Somalia for Portuguese citizens. You only need the eVisa and passport. | Not required |
Security situation
Somalia has a volatile security environment. Travel only with a reputable tour operator or security escort, and avoid non-essential movement outside secure areas. Check your government's travel advisory before booking.
eVisa is mandatory — no exceptions
Portuguese passport holders cannot get a visa on arrival. The eVisa must be approved before you board your flight. Airlines will check this at check-in.
What happens at the border
1
Complete the online eVisa application
Go to the official Somali eVisa portal and fill out the form with your personal details, passport info, and travel plans. Upload your passport photo and a scan of your passport's bio page. Double-check everything before submitting — mistakes cause delays.
2
Pay the visa fee
Pay online with your credit or debit card. The fee is non-refundable, so make sure your application is correct before you pay.
3
Wait for approval
Processing typically takes 2-5 business days. Keep an eye on your email — you'll receive the approved eVisa as a PDF. If it's delayed, check your spam folder and contact the support email listed on the portal.
4
Print or save your eVisa
Print a physical copy and also save the PDF on your phone. You'll need to show it at check-in and at immigration in Somalia.
5
Arrive at the airport
At Mogadishu's Aden Adde International Airport (or other entry points), go to immigration and present your passport and eVisa. The officer will stamp you in. Have your return ticket and proof of accommodation ready in case they ask.
Download Somalia Entry Checklist
PDF · Portugal Passport · Includes QR codes · Updated August 7, 2026
Staying longer & fees
Visa options if you want to stay beyond the free limit:
Business visa (pre-arranged)
Max stay90 days
Validity3 months from issue
Cost$100 (approx.)
Requires invitation letter from Somali sponsor; obtainable via Somali embassy or online application.
Transit visa
Max stay72 hours
ValiditySingle entry
Cost$40 (approx.)
For onward travel; must show confirmed ticket.
work visa
Work Permit
1 year, renewable
Varies; typically $200–$500 USD
For those with a job offer from a Somali employer. Requires sponsorship and approval from Ministry of Labour.
student visa
Student Visa
Duration of studies, renewable annually
~$100 USD
For enrolled students at recognized Somali institutions. Requires acceptance letter and proof of funds.
Other fees
| Service | Cost |
|---|---|
| Visa on arrival (single entry)Payable in cash (USD) at port of entry; subject to change. | $50 (approx.) |
| Visa extension (per month)Apply at immigration office in Mogadishu; approval not guaranteed. | $60 (approx.) |
| Airport departure taxOften included in airfare; verify with airline. | $30 (approx.) |
Common reasons for entry denial
Insufficient funds30%
No return ticket25%
Incomplete documents20%
Approval probability calculator
Answer 6 quick questions — we'll estimate how likely you are to be approved for entry based on typical immigration patterns.
Transiting through Somalia
Transit visa required
Portuguese passport holders transiting through Somalia require a transit visa unless staying airside and not passing immigration.
Exceptions & conditions
- Diplomatic or official passport holders may be exempt.
- Crew members with valid airline ID may be exempt.
Transit hubsAden Adde International Airport (MGQ) · Hargeisa Egal International Airport (HGA)
Health & vaccines for Somalia
Required for entry
Yellow FeverRequired if arriving from a country with yellow fever risk.
Recommended vaccines
Hepatitis AEssentialTyphoidEssentialPolioEssentialRabiesRecommendedCholeraConsider
Health risks
MalariaHigh risk
Widespread throughout Somalia; prophylaxis strongly recommended.
DengueModerate risk
Occasional outbreaks in urban areas; use mosquito repellent.
CholeraHigh risk
Risk from contaminated food/water; practice strict hygiene.
Malaria risk: high
High risk nationwide, especially in rural areas. Prophylaxis (e.g., atovaquone-proguanil, doxycycline) recommended.
Based on CDC and WHO guidance. Consult a travel medicine clinic 4–6 weeks before departure for personalised advice.
Immigration offices for extensions
Mogadishu
Somali Immigration Department
Mogadishu, Somalia (near Aden Adde International Airport)
Sun–Thu 08:00–16:00
Main office for visa extensions and permits. Bring passport, photos, and fee.
Hargeisa
Somaliland Immigration Office
Hargeisa, Somaliland (near Egal International Airport)
Sun–Thu 08:00–15:00
Separate jurisdiction for Somaliland; visas may be handled differently.
Practical information for PT travellers
Country basics
CapitalMogadishu
LanguageSomali, Arabic
Driving sideRight-hand traffic
US driving licenceUS visitors can drive with a valid US license for up to 90 days, but an International Driving Permit is recommended.
Money
CurrencySomali Shilling (SOS)
Exchange rate
1 USD = 571.42 SOS
Time zone
Local timeUTC+3
vs New York+8h
vs Los Angeles+11h
Electricity
Voltage220V / 50Hz
Plug types
C,FType C (two round pins) and Type F (two round pins with earth clips)
⚠ US adapter needed
Water & health
Tap water
Not safe — use bottled
Tap water is not safe to drink; use bottled or boiled water.
Emergency numbers
Frequently asked questions
Processing usually takes 2-5 business days, but it can take longer during peak times or if your application has errors. Apply at least 2 weeks before your planned departure to be safe.
No, the eVisa is the standard way for Portuguese citizens. There's no visa-on-arrival option for you, so you must have the eVisa approved before you fly.
The fee is set by the Somali government and paid online. It's typically around $50-70 USD, but check the official portal for the current amount. The fee is non-refundable.
No, the standard eVisa is single-entry. If you leave Somalia and need to return, you'll have to apply for a new eVisa.
You won't be allowed to enter. You'll need to renew your passport before applying for the eVisa. The 6-month validity is counted from your departure date from Somalia, not your arrival.
No, the eVisa is not extendable. You must leave before the authorized period ends. Overstaying can result in fines or other penalties.
Somalia requires a yellow fever vaccination certificate if you're arriving from a country with risk of yellow fever transmission. Even if not required, it's strongly recommended to get vaccinated before travel. Check with your doctor.
Official sources
Always verify before you travel
Entry requirements change. This page was verified on August 7, 2026. Always check the official embassy or government source before booking. Report an error — we update within 24 hours.