Somalia customs rules & duty-free allowances

Last reviewed July 2, 2026

Somalia's duty-free allowance for arriving adult travellers (18+) is 200 cigarettes OR 50 cigars OR 250g of tobacco, and 1 litre of alcohol (though alcohol importation is effectively prohibited for Somali nationals and Muslims; non-Muslim foreigners may import for personal use but should expect scrutiny). Cash amounts equivalent to USD 10,000 or more must be declared. The country strictly bans narcotics, weapons, and pork products. Personal effects and gifts up to USD 800 are duty-free. These rules apply for 2026.

Duty-free allowances

Alcohol
1.0 L
1 litre of spirits or wine. However, alcohol importation is effectively prohibited for Somali nationals and Muslims; non-Muslim foreigners may import for personal use but should expect scrutiny. Traveller must be 18+.
Tobacco
200 cigarettes
or 50 cigars / 250 g
Cash to declare
$10,000
Any amount equivalent to USD 10,000 or more (in any currency) must be declared on the customs arrival form. Failure to declare may result in seizure and penalties.
Goods duty-free
$800
Personal effects and gifts up to a value of USD 800 are duty-free. Items above this value are subject to customs duty and taxes.

Prohibited — banned from import

  • Narcotics and psychotropic substances (including khat, which is illegal in Somalia)
  • Firearms, ammunition, and explosives (without prior authorization from the Ministry of Internal Security)
  • Pork and pork products (importation is banned due to Islamic law)
  • Pornographic materials
  • Counterfeit currency and goods
  • Radioactive materials and hazardous waste

Restricted — allowed with a permit or declaration

  • Medicines containing narcotic or psychotropic substances (require a doctor's prescription and prior approval from the Ministry of Health)
  • Live animals, plants, and agricultural products (require an import permit from the Ministry of Agriculture and a phytosanitary certificate)
  • Satellite phones and communication equipment (require a license from the National Communications Authority)
  • Drones (require prior approval from the Somali Civil Aviation Authority)
  • Cultural artifacts and antiquities (require an export permit from the Ministry of Culture)

Rules worth knowing

Khat is prohibited

Despite its use in neighboring countries, khat (qat) is illegal to import into Somalia. Travellers found with khat face confiscation and legal penalties.

Alcohol restrictions for Muslims

Somali law prohibits Muslims from importing or consuming alcohol. Non-Muslim foreigners may bring limited quantities for personal use, but should be discreet and expect possible questioning.

Currency declaration

All travellers must declare cash, negotiable instruments, or gold equivalent to USD 10,000 or more. The declaration is made on the customs form at the point of entry.

No duty-free shops at most airports

Most Somali airports, including Mogadishu's Aden Adde International Airport, lack functioning duty-free shops. Travellers should arrange for any duty-free purchases before arrival.

Frequently asked questions

No. Khat (qat) is illegal in Somalia. Importation is prohibited and can lead to confiscation, fines, or imprisonment.
The duty-free allowance is 1 litre of spirits or wine. However, alcohol is effectively banned for Muslims, and non-Muslims should expect scrutiny. It is safest to bring none.
Yes. Any amount equivalent to USD 10,000 or more (in any currency) must be declared on the customs arrival form. Failure to declare can result in seizure and penalties.
Personal effects and gifts up to a value of USD 800 are duty-free. Items above this value are subject to customs duty and taxes.
Drones are restricted. You need prior approval from the Somali Civil Aviation Authority. Unauthorized drones may be confiscated.
Medicines for personal use are generally allowed, but those containing narcotic or psychotropic substances require a doctor's prescription and prior approval from the Ministry of Health. Carry a copy of the prescription.