Algeria customs rules & duty-free allowances
Algeria is a closed-currency country where the dinar cannot legally cross the border in either direction, and customs officers at Algiers and other international airports routinely count cash on arrival. The biggest risk for visitors is not the duty-free allowance but the currency declaration: undeclared foreign cash above the threshold can be seized on the spot, and carrying banned medicines such as tramadol can lead to arrest.
Duty-free allowances
Prohibited — banned from import
- Narcotics and psychotropic substances (including tramadol and codeine-based medicines)
- Algerian dinar banknotes and coins (import and export banned)
- Pork and pork products
- Live animals and birds without a veterinary certificate
- Counterfeit goods and pirated media
- Political or religious material deemed offensive to Islam or state security
Restricted — allowed with a permit or declaration
- Firearms, ammunition, and explosives (require a permit from the Ministry of Interior)
- Satellite phones and two-way radios (need prior authorisation)
- Drones (must be declared and may be confiscated)
- Plants, seeds, and soil (require a phytosanitary certificate)
- Prescription medicines (must be declared with a doctor's letter)
Arriving: red vs green channel
Algeria uses the red/green channel system at Algiers and other international airports. If you have anything to declare — including cash at or above 1,000,000 DZD, commercial goods, or restricted items — go through the red channel and present the customs declaration form. If you have nothing to declare, walk through the green channel; officers may still stop you for a random inspection, so keep receipts and documents handy.
Bringing medication
Bring personal medication in its original packaging with a doctor's prescription and a letter explaining the dosage. Algeria classifies many common Western drugs as controlled or banned, including tramadol, codeine-containing painkillers, and some antidepressants. Check with the Algerian embassy before you fly; carrying a banned substance can lead to arrest.
Food, plants & animal products
Fresh fruit, vegetables, meat, dairy, seeds, and plants are prohibited or require a phytosanitary certificate. Processed and packaged foods are generally allowed in small quantities for personal use but must be declared. Anything agricultural will be inspected and may be confiscated or destroyed.
Rules worth knowing
Dinar is a closed currency
You cannot legally bring Algerian dinars into or out of the country. Arrive with foreign cash or cards and exchange only at banks or official bureaux de change. Street trading in currency is illegal and heavily fined.
Cash declaration is strictly enforced
The threshold is 1,000,000 DZD (about USD 7,400) in foreign currency. Officers at Algiers airport frequently count cash and check declaration forms. Undeclared amounts can be seized and you may face a fine of up to 50% of the sum.
Alcohol and tobacco limits are per adult
Only travellers aged 18 and over get the alcohol and tobacco allowance. If you are travelling with family, each adult gets their own allowance, but you cannot combine them into one large haul.
Gifts above the allowance are taxed at 30%
Personal goods and gifts worth more than 50,000 DZD (about USD 370) are subject to a flat 30% customs duty on the excess value. Keep receipts for anything expensive; officers may ask for proof of purchase.