Austria customs rules & duty-free allowances

Last reviewed July 2, 2026·Official source

Austria's biggest customs trap is the cash declaration threshold: €10,000 (not $10,000 USD). Also, if arriving by land from a non-EU country like Switzerland, your duty-free goods allowance drops to €300. Always use the red channel if unsure.

Duty-free allowances

Alcohol
1.0 L
1 liter of spirits over 22% ABV, OR 2 liters of wine/beer. Must be 18+. Excess is dutiable.
Tobacco
200 cigarettes
or 50 cigars / 250 g
Cash to declare
$10,900
€10,000 (approx. $10,900 USD) or more in cash or equivalent monetary instruments must be declared. Use the Zoll-Formular at the red channel or online before arrival.
Goods duty-free
$470
Duty-free allowance for gifts and personal goods: €430 (approx. $470 USD) for air/sea travellers, €300 (approx. $327 USD) for land travellers. Above that, pay 20% VAT plus any applicable duty.

Prohibited — banned from import

  • Narcotics and psychotropic substances (including cannabis, even for medical use without a permit)
  • Counterfeit goods (fake designer items, pirated software)
  • Weapons (firearms, knives over 12cm blade, pepper spray) without a permit
  • Endangered species products (ivory, rhino horn, certain furs) without CITES permit
  • Pornographic material depicting minors
  • Meat and dairy products from non-EU countries (except small amounts for personal use from certain countries)

Restricted — allowed with a permit or declaration

  • Medications containing controlled substances (e.g., codeine, morphine, amphetamines) — require a prescription and a medical certificate
  • Firearms and ammunition — require a permit from the Austrian Ministry of Interior
  • Plants, seeds, and soil — require a phytosanitary certificate
  • Cash or equivalent over €10,000 — must be declared
  • Drones over 250g — require registration and insurance in Austria

Arriving: red vs green channel

After collecting luggage, follow the green channel if you have nothing to declare (goods within allowance, no prohibited/restricted items). Use the red channel if you have goods to declare, cash over €10,000, or restricted items. No arrival card—just walk through. Customs officers may conduct random checks.

Tax-free shopping & VAT refunds

Yes, for non-EU residents. Minimum purchase per receipt is €75.01 (approx. $82 USD). Look for the 'Tax Free' logo, get the form stamped at the Zollamt (customs office) at the airport before check-in, then claim refund at a counter like Global Blue or Planet Payment.

Bringing medication

Personal medications allowed for up to 30 days' supply without prescription. Controlled substances (e.g., codeine, morphine, amphetamines) require a doctor's prescription and a medical certificate in German or English. Codeine-based painkillers are controlled—carry a prescription.

Food, plants & animal products

No meat, dairy, or animal products from outside the EU. Fruits, vegetables, plants, and seeds banned unless you have a phytosanitary certificate. Small quantities of baby food or special dietary food allowed if declared.

Rules worth knowing

EU vs non-EU rules

If arriving from another EU country, you can bring unlimited alcohol and tobacco for personal use (no duty-free limits). If arriving from outside the EU, the strict limits above apply.

Land arrivals from non-EU have lower goods allowance

If entering Austria by car or train from a non-EU country (e.g., Switzerland), your goods allowance is €300 (approx. $327 USD), not €430.

Tobacco mixing rule

You cannot bring 200 cigarettes AND 50 cigars—choose one or mix proportionally. For example, 100 cigarettes + 25 cigars is allowed (half of each limit).

Frequently asked questions

If you clear customs in Frankfurt (first EU entry), German rules apply there. If you stay airside and luggage is checked through to Vienna, you clear customs in Vienna under Austrian rules. EU duty-free limits are the same.
Yes, but codeine is a controlled substance. You need a doctor's prescription and a medical certificate (in German or English) stating your name, medication, dosage, and that it's for personal use. Carry no more than a 30-day supply.
Drones over 250g must be registered with Austro Control and you need liability insurance. Follow EU drone rules (fly below 120m, stay away from airports and crowds). Bring your registration certificate.
No, the threshold is €10,000. But if you have €9,500 in cash plus a money order worth €500, the total is €10,000 and you must declare it. The rule applies to combined value of cash, traveler's checks, money orders, and bearer bonds.
Yes, but buy it in a duty-free shop after security or declare it at customs. If bought in town, you pay Austrian VAT (20%) and claim it back at the airport. For the US, you can bring 1 liter duty-free per person.
Your duty-free allowance is €430 (if arriving by air). You pay 20% VAT on the excess €70, plus any applicable customs duty (usually 0-12% depending on the item). Expect to pay around €14-20 total.
Customs can confiscate the cash and fine you up to 50% of the amount. In serious cases, they may also file criminal charges for money laundering. Always declare—it's a simple form, not a tax.