Bolivia customs rules & duty-free allowances
Bolivia strictly enforces biosecurity and cash declaration. Failure to declare agricultural products or cash over BOB 69,000 can result in heavy fines or seizure. All non-resident adult travellers entering in 2026 must complete a Customs Declaration Form (DUA).
Duty-free allowances
Prohibited — banned from import
- Narcotics and psychotropic substances (including marijuana, even for medical use without prior authorization)
- Firearms, ammunition, and explosives (without special permit from the Bolivian Ministry of Defense)
- Counterfeit currency and goods infringing intellectual property rights
- Asbestos and products containing asbestos
- Endangered species and products derived from them (e.g., jaguar skins, caiman leather) under CITES
- Pornographic material (considered obscene under Bolivian law)
Restricted — allowed with a permit or declaration
- Medicines containing controlled substances (require a doctor's prescription and import permit from the Ministry of Health)
- Drones and unmanned aerial vehicles (require prior authorization from the Bolivian Civil Aviation Authority)
- Satellite phones and encrypted communication devices (require a permit from the telecommunications regulator ATT)
- Cultural heritage items (antiques, archaeological artifacts) require an export permit from the Ministry of Cultures
- Plants, seeds, and live animals (require phytosanitary or veterinary certificates)
Arriving: red vs green channel
Upon arrival, you will receive a Customs Declaration Form (DUA). Fill it out and proceed to the green channel if you have nothing to declare, or the red channel if you have goods exceeding the allowance, restricted items, or cash to declare. Officers may randomly inspect luggage.
Bringing medication
Personal medications for up to 30 days' supply are allowed without a prescription. For controlled substances (e.g., psychotropics), carry a doctor's prescription and a notarized letter from your physician. Some common medications like codeine or diazepam may be restricted.
Food, plants & animal products
All food, plants, seeds, and animal products must be declared. Fresh fruits, vegetables, meats, and dairy are generally prohibited unless accompanied by a phytosanitary certificate. Failure to declare can lead to confiscation and fines.
Rules worth knowing
Coca Leaves
Coca leaves are legal in Bolivia but strictly controlled. You may bring up to 1 kg of dried coca leaves for personal use, but they must be declared. Exporting coca leaves is prohibited without a special permit.
No Duty-Free Shops at Land Borders
Bolivia's land border crossings typically have no duty-free shops. Plan accordingly if you are entering by land, as you cannot purchase duty-free goods at the border.
Strict Biosecurity for Agricultural Products
Bolivia is highly protective of its agriculture. Any food, plant, or animal product must be declared. Even common items like apples or cheese can be confiscated if not declared. Fines for non-compliance can reach BOB 10,000 (approx. USD 1,450).