Morocco customs rules & duty-free allowances
Morocco's biggest customs quirk is its one-way currency rule: you can walk in with unlimited foreign cash, but you can only walk out with a small amount of Moroccan dirhams. Customs at Casablanca and Marrakech actively check, and undeclared cash can be seized. The duty-free allowances are per adult, and children get no alcohol or tobacco quota.
Duty-free allowances
Prohibited — banned from import
- Narcotics and illegal drugs (including cannabis, even though Morocco produces it — possession is illegal and penalties are severe)
- Counterfeit goods and pirated media
- Weapons, ammunition, and explosives without a permit
- Pornographic materials and anything offensive to Islam
- Live animals and birds without a veterinary certificate
- Certain food products of animal origin from countries with disease outbreaks
Restricted — allowed with a permit or declaration
- Firearms and ammunition — require a permit from the Moroccan authorities before arrival
- Drones — must be declared and may require a permit; recreational use is heavily restricted
- Satellite phones — require a licence from the telecommunications authority
- Medications containing controlled substances — need prior authorisation from the Ministry of Health
- Plants and plant products — require a phytosanitary certificate
Arriving: red vs green channel
At major airports like Casablanca Mohammed V and Marrakech Menara, you walk through customs after baggage claim. There are two channels: green (nothing to declare) and red (goods or cash to declare). You do not need to fill out a customs declaration card unless you have something to declare — if you have nothing, just walk through the green channel. If you are carrying more than 100,000 MAD in foreign currency, go to the red channel and ask for the declaration form.
Tax-free shopping & VAT refunds
Morocco offers a VAT refund for tourists on purchases over 2,000 MAD (about USD 200) from a single store in one day. The scheme is called 'Détaxe' and is operated by Global Blue and other refund operators. You must get a refund form from the retailer, show the goods and form at the customs desk at the airport before check-in, and then claim the refund at the refund counter after security. The refund is 20% VAT minus a service fee, so you get roughly 13-15% back.
Bringing medication
You can bring personal medication for up to three months if you have a prescription or doctor's letter. Controlled substances (narcotics, psychotropics) require prior authorisation from the Moroccan Ministry of Health. Some common medications that are legal elsewhere — such as certain strong painkillers, ADHD stimulants, and some antidepressants — are strictly controlled or banned in Morocco. Always carry medication in its original packaging with the prescription. Codeine is available over the counter in Morocco but is controlled in some countries; check before you travel.
Food, plants & animal products
You cannot bring meat, dairy, fresh fruit, vegetables, seeds, or plants into Morocco without a phytosanitary certificate. Processed and packaged foods (canned goods, biscuits, chocolate) are generally allowed for personal use. Any animal products from countries with disease outbreaks (e.g., bird flu, foot-and-mouth) are banned. If you declare food items, customs may inspect them and confiscate anything that poses a risk.
Rules worth knowing
Currency export limit
You can bring in unlimited foreign currency, but you can only take out 2,000 MAD in Moroccan dirhams. If you bring in more than 100,000 MAD in foreign currency, you must declare it on arrival to be able to take it back out. Keep your exchange receipts — you may need them to prove the source of funds when leaving.
Duty-free allowances are per adult
Each adult (18+) gets their own alcohol and tobacco allowance. Children do not get any alcohol or tobacco allowance. If you are travelling as a family, you cannot pool the allowances — each adult can bring their own limit, but a child cannot carry alcohol or tobacco for you.
Cannabis is illegal despite local production
Morocco is a major producer of cannabis, but possession and use are illegal and penalties are harsh. Do not buy or carry any cannabis products, even in areas where it seems tolerated. Customs and police actively target drug trafficking.
Gifts and personal goods limit
Personal goods up to 20,000 MAD (about USD 2,000) are duty-free. This includes gifts, electronics, clothing, and other items for personal use. If you exceed this, you pay duty and VAT on the excess. Keep receipts for expensive items in case customs asks.