Samoa customs rules & duty-free allowances
Samoa is a biosecurity-first country: every bag is screened on arrival and undeclared food, plant or animal material can draw an on-the-spot fine, so declare anything edible or organic even if you think it's harmless. Customs here is also unusually strict on kava, firearms and 'imported' cultural items, and the green/red channel is enforced rather than waved through.
Duty-free allowances
Prohibited — banned from import
- Narcotics and controlled drugs, including cannabis and CBD products
- Firearms, ammunition and explosives without a Samoan permit
- Fresh meat, dairy and most animal products from countries with animal disease
- Fresh fruit, vegetables, plants, seeds and soil
- Pornographic material and items offensive to Samoan custom
- Counterfeit goods and pirated media
Restricted — allowed with a permit or declaration
- Prescription medicines — declare and carry documentation
- Kava — restricted; check quantity and permit requirements before arrival
- Drones — require permission from the Samoan authorities
- Satellite phones and radio transmitters — require a licence
- Cultural artefacts and handicrafts — may need an export/import permit
Arriving: red vs green channel
Faleolo International Airport uses the standard red/green channel. Fill in the arrival card (including the customs and biosecurity questions) before you reach the hall, then walk through green if you have nothing to declare and red if you have goods, food, plants, cash over the threshold or anything restricted. If you are unsure, go red — officers would rather inspect than find it undeclared.
Bringing medication
Bring personal prescription medicine in its original labelled packaging with a copy of the prescription or a doctor's letter; keep it to a reasonable personal supply (typically up to 3 months). Declare all medicines on arrival. Controlled drugs, including cannabis and CBD products, are illegal in Samoa without a permit — do not bring them, even with a foreign prescription.
Food, plants & animal products
Samoa bans most fresh food, plants, seeds, soil, meat and dairy from arriving baggage. Commercially packaged, shelf-stable food is generally allowed but must be declared. Any fresh fruit, vegetable, plant cutting, seed, honey or animal product will be seized or require a biosecurity permit — declare it and let the officer decide.
Rules worth knowing
Biosecurity declaration is mandatory
Samoa treats food and plant matter as a quarantine risk. Even a packaged snack or a piece of fruit in your bag must be declared. Undeclared biosecurity items attract an instant fine at the airport.
Kava is not a free-for-all
Kava (ava) is culturally important but its import is controlled. Bringing in commercial quantities without a permit can lead to seizure; keep any personal supply small and declare it.
Sunday arrival and alcohol
Samoa observes a Sunday alcohol sale restriction. Duty-free alcohol bought on arrival on a Sunday may be held or refused — check before you buy.
Cash and bearer instruments
The WST 25,000 threshold covers cash and traveller's cheques. If you are carrying it, declare it on the arrival card and expect to explain the source and purpose.