San Marino customs rules & duty-free allowances
San Marino is not in the EU but has a customs union with Italy, meaning you clear customs at your first Schengen entry point (usually an Italian airport or port). There are no border checks between Italy and San Marino, so you must declare any goods over allowances at that entry point. The biggest trap: many travellers assume they can buy duty-free in San Marino, but there are no duty-free shops at the border, and EU allowances apply.
Duty-free allowances
Prohibited — banned from import
- Narcotics and psychotropic substances (except with a medical prescription and permit)
- Counterfeit goods and pirated items
- Weapons, including knives with blades over 4 cm, firearms, and ammunition (unless with a special permit)
- Endangered species products (CITES-listed animals/plants, ivory, tortoiseshell)
- Pornographic material deemed obscene under Italian law
- Radioactive materials and hazardous waste
Restricted — allowed with a permit or declaration
- Medications containing controlled substances (require a prescription and a personal declaration)
- Plants, seeds, and soil (require a phytosanitary certificate from the country of origin)
- Drones and radio equipment (require Italian civil aviation authority approval)
- Cash over €10,000 (must be declared to Italian customs)
- Cultural artifacts and antiques (require an export license from the Italian Ministry of Culture)
Arriving: red vs green channel
No customs controls at the San Marino–Italy border. Clear customs at your first Schengen entry point (e.g., Italian airport or port). Use the red channel if you have goods exceeding allowances or prohibited/restricted items; otherwise use the green channel. No arrival card required for San Marino.
Tax-free shopping & VAT refunds
San Marino does not have a VAT refund scheme for tourists. VAT is not applied; instead, a general import duty (IGR) applies. No tax-free shopping refund available.
Bringing medication
Personal medications for up to 30 days allowed without prescription. For controlled substances (e.g., narcotics, psychotropics), carry a doctor's prescription and a personal declaration. Some common medications like codeine-based painkillers require a medical certificate. Always carry original packaging.
Food, plants & animal products
No restrictions on food, plants, or animal products from within the EU. From outside the EU, most meat, dairy, and plant products are banned unless accompanied by a phytosanitary certificate. Declare all food items at Italian customs.
Rules worth knowing
No border checks with Italy
San Marino has no customs border with Italy. You must clear customs at your first Schengen entry point (e.g., an Italian airport). If you exceed allowances, you must declare there, not in San Marino.
San Marino is not in the EU
Despite using the euro and having an open border with Italy, San Marino is not an EU member. EU duty-free allowances apply because of the customs union with Italy, but VAT refunds and EU import procedures do not apply.
No duty-free shops at entry
There are no duty-free shops at the San Marino border. All duty-free purchases must be made at your Italian entry point (airport, port, or land border) before crossing into San Marino.
Tobacco and alcohol limits are per person
The allowances are per adult traveller (18+). Families cannot combine limits. If you are travelling with children, they do not get their own allowance.