Sweden customs rules & duty-free allowances
Sweden's biggest customs risk is its strict alcohol allowance from non-EU countries: only 1L of spirits (or 2L of wine/beer) duty-free, with high excise taxes on any excess. For EU arrivals, there is no fixed limit but personal-use guidelines apply.
Duty-free allowances
Prohibited — banned from import
- Narcotics and psychoactive substances (including cannabis, even for medical use without a permit)
- Unlicensed firearms, ammunition, and weapons (including pepper spray, stun guns, and knives over 22 cm blade)
- Counterfeit goods and pirated items
- Endangered species products (CITES items without permit)
- Certain animal products from outside the EU (e.g., raw meat, milk, eggs)
- Radioactive materials and hazardous waste
Restricted — allowed with a permit or declaration
- Medications containing controlled substances (require permit from Swedish Medical Products Agency)
- Live animals (need EU pet passport and rabies vaccination)
- Plants and seeds (require phytosanitary certificate from non-EU countries)
- Drones over 250g (must be registered with Swedish Transport Agency and follow EU drone rules)
- Satellite phones (require a license from the Swedish Post and Telecom Authority)
Arriving: red vs green channel
Use the green channel if you have nothing to declare (goods within allowance, no restricted items). Use the red channel if you exceed limits or have prohibited/restricted items. There is no arrival card; customs officers may conduct random checks. If unsure, always use the red channel.
Tax-free shopping & VAT refunds
Tourist VAT refund available for non-EU residents. Minimum purchase: SEK 200 per store. Scheme: Global Blue or Planet Tax Free. Claim at the airport before check-in (show goods, receipts, passport). Refund is 19-20% of VAT (25% standard rate).
Bringing medication
Personal medications allowed for up to 3 months' supply. Bring a prescription or doctor's note (in English or Swedish). Controlled substances (e.g., strong painkillers, ADHD meds) require a special permit from the Swedish Medical Products Agency. Some common Western drugs like codeine are strictly regulated.
Food, plants & animal products
From non-EU: no meat, dairy, or animal products except baby food or special medical food. Plants, seeds, and fruits must be declared and may require a phytosanitary certificate. EU arrivals: no restrictions on personal quantities of food.
Rules worth knowing
Alcohol from EU countries
If arriving from an EU country, there is no fixed duty-free limit for alcohol, but it must be for personal use. Swedish Customs uses guidelines: e.g., 10L spirits, 90L wine, 110L beer. Exceeding these may be considered commercial and require duty.
Tobacco from EU countries
From EU: no fixed limit, but personal use only. Guidelines: 800 cigarettes, 400 cigarillos, 200 cigars, 1kg smoking tobacco. Larger quantities may be taxed as commercial imports.
Cash declaration for EU arrivals
Even though Sweden is in the EU, you must still declare SEK 100,000 (~USD 9,600) or more in cash when entering from any country, including other EU states. Use the same Tullverket form.
Snus and chewing tobacco
Snus (Swedish moist snuff) is legal in Sweden but banned for sale in the EU. You may bring snus for personal use from Sweden to other EU countries only in limited quantities (typically 1-2 kg). From non-EU, snus is prohibited.