Turkey customs rules & duty-free allowances
Turkey's customs service is strict about two things that catch tourists out: the value of goods you bring in and the prescription medicines in your bag. The duty-free allowance is only €430 (about $470), far lower than the $800–$900 common in the US or EU, and everything above it is taxed at a flat 30% for non-EU goods. Separately, several medicines sold freely in Europe and North America — including some codeine painkillers and ADHD stimulants — are controlled or outright banned in Turkey, so carry your prescription and keep quantities personal.
Duty-free allowances
Prohibited — banned from import
- Narcotics and illegal drugs (including cannabis, even for medical use)
- Meat and dairy products from countries with animal diseases (e.g., foot-and-mouth disease)
- Counterfeit goods and pirated materials
- Weapons and ammunition without a permit
- Pornographic materials
- Certain medications (e.g., codeine, ADHD stimulants) without prior approval
Restricted — allowed with a permit or declaration
- Firearms and ammunition (require special permit)
- Plants, seeds, and soil (require phytosanitary certificate)
- Pets (require health certificate and rabies vaccination)
- Drone cameras (may require registration)
- Satellite phones (require permit)
- Antiques and cultural artifacts (require export permit)
Arriving: red vs green channel
At Turkish airports you'll see red and green channels. If you have nothing to declare and are within the allowances, walk through the green channel. If you exceed any allowance or carry restricted goods, use the red channel and fill out a customs declaration form (available at the channel or from officers). There is no universal arrival card for customs, but you may be asked to complete one if you have goods to declare.
Tax-free shopping & VAT refunds
Turkey offers a VAT refund for tourists on purchases over 100 TL (about $3.30) from participating shops. Look for the 'Tax Free' sign, get a tax-free shopping form, and claim the refund at the airport before check-in at the Global Blue or other refund counter. You must show the goods, receipt, and passport. The refund is paid in cash (Turkish Lira or USD) or to a credit card.
Bringing medication
Bring personal medication in original packaging with a prescription or doctor's letter. You can bring up to 5 boxes or 3 months' supply of a medication for personal use. Controlled substances (narcotics, psychotropics, some painkillers like codeine, and ADHD drugs like Adderall) require a special permit from the Turkish Ministry of Health before travel. Many common Western medications are illegal or restricted; check the Turkish Medicines and Medical Devices Agency website. Never carry medication for someone else.
Food, plants & animal products
Meat, dairy, and animal products from most countries are banned due to animal disease control. Fresh fruits and vegetables are generally prohibited. Plants, seeds, and soil require a phytosanitary certificate. You can bring limited amounts of packaged, shelf-stable food for personal use, but declare any food items. Failure to declare can result in fines and confiscation.
Rules worth knowing
€430 Goods Allowance
The duty-free allowance for goods from non-EU countries is only €430 (about $470). This is much lower than the $800–$900 common in many countries. If you exceed it, you pay a flat 30% duty plus 20% VAT on the excess. Keep receipts for expensive items like electronics.
Medication Restrictions
Several medications sold over-the-counter or by prescription in Europe and North America are controlled in Turkey. Codeine, ADHD stimulants (Adderall, Ritalin), and some antidepressants require a permit from the Turkish Ministry of Health. Bring only personal amounts with a prescription and doctor's letter. Random checks occur.
Cash Declaration
You must declare cash or negotiable instruments over 10,000 USD (or equivalent in Turkish Lira, about 300,000 TL). There is no limit on how much you can bring, but undeclared amounts can be seized and fined. Use the red channel and fill out the declaration form.
Tobacco and Alcohol Limits
The tobacco allowance is 200 cigarettes OR 50 cigars OR 250g tobacco. Alcohol is 1L over 22% ABV OR 2L under 22% ABV. These are per adult (18+). If you exceed, you pay duty and VAT. Customs officers may ask you to open luggage.