Macau customs rules & duty-free allowances
Macau's biggest customs risk for non-resident travellers is the strict enforcement of duty-free allowances on tobacco and alcohol, with frequent spot checks and heavy fines for undeclared excess. All arriving international travellers aged 18 and over in 2026 are subject to these rules.
Duty-free allowances
Prohibited — banned from import
- Narcotics and psychotropic substances (including marijuana, heroin, cocaine, ecstasy)
- Firearms, ammunition, explosives, and fireworks
- Counterfeit currency, coins, and goods (including pirated products)
- Endangered species and products (CITES-listed animals, plants, ivory, rhino horn)
- Radioactive materials and hazardous waste
- Obscene or seditious materials (including child pornography)
Restricted — allowed with a permit or declaration
- Medications containing controlled substances (require Health Bureau permit)
- Live animals and plants (require import permits from the Civic and Municipal Affairs Bureau)
- Drones and unmanned aircraft (require prior approval from the Macau Civil Aviation Authority)
- Satellite phones and radio transmitters (require a license from the Macau Post and Telecommunications Bureau)
- Cultural relics and antiques (may require export permit from the Macau Cultural Affairs Bureau)
Arriving: red vs green channel
After collecting luggage, proceed to customs. Use the green channel if within duty-free limits and nothing to declare; use the red channel if goods to declare, cash over MOP 80,000, or restricted items. No arrival card is needed, but a Customs Declaration Form (Modelo A) may be required for dutiable goods.
Bringing medication
Personal medications for up to 30 days' supply allowed without prescription. Controlled drugs (e.g., strong painkillers, sedatives) require a doctor's prescription and prior approval from Macau's Health Bureau. Codeine-based painkillers are controlled and need a permit.
Food, plants & animal products
Fresh fruits, vegetables, meat, poultry, and dairy products generally prohibited unless accompanied by a health certificate from the exporting country. Processed and packaged food for personal consumption (e.g., canned goods, snacks) allowed in small quantities. All food items must be declared.
Rules worth knowing
Duty-Free Allowance is Per Person, Not Per Family
Each adult traveller has their own duty-free allowance. You cannot combine allowances with family members. Children under 18 have no tobacco or alcohol allowance.
Gold and Precious Metals Declaration
Gold bullion, coins, and jewellery with a value over MOP 80,000 (approx. USD 10,000) must be declared. Uncut diamonds require a Kimberley Process certificate.
Strict Enforcement on Tobacco from Mainland China
Travellers arriving from mainland China (including via Hong Kong) are subject to the same allowances, but Macau customs are particularly vigilant about undeclared cigarettes. Seizures and fines are common.
No Duty-Free Shops at Arrival
Macau International Airport has no duty-free shops after customs clearance. All duty-free purchases must be made before landing or at the departure area.